
Intesa Sanpaolo reveals ~$96M in spot bitcoin ETFs and a large MicroStrategy put hedge
Intesa Sanpaolo disclosed roughly $96 million in spot bitcoin ETF positions and a material put option on MicroStrategy (MSTR), indicating a paired strategy: long ETF exposure with a directional hedge against MSTR’s equity valuation. The filing lists the ETF exposure as split between ARK 21Shares and iShares Bitcoin Trust, plus a small position in a Solana staking product, showing both spot and staking-facing plays. The recorded put option tied to MicroStrategy appears sized to profit if the stock converges down toward its bitcoin net asset value multiple, a market structure often measured as mNAV. Intesa used the DFND designation, signaling that investment authority was shared with affiliated asset managers rather than a single discretely controlled desk. That shared-decision flag leaves open whether the trades stemmed from the bank’s proprietary desk or from institutional client mandates. The filing also discloses minor equity stakes in crypto-related firms, with the largest single non-ETF position noted as a roughly $4.4 million holding in Circle. Intesa’s U.S. wealth unit filed separately and showed no digital-asset exposure in its own 13F. The bank has previously purchased bitcoin for its treasury and operates a trading desk that has executed crypto trades before, creating operational capacity to run these positions.
Context from market reporting on MicroStrategy helps explain why a sizable put could be attractive here: MicroStrategy has continued to grow its on‑balance‑sheet bitcoin inventory, with public tallies in recent reports clustering around ~712k–714k BTC. That accumulation has come while the company faces short‑term funding frictions — its common shares slid roughly six percent in a recent window and the firm’s perpetual preferred has traded below par, constraining a linked at‑the‑market issuance channel. Management’s adjustments to the preferred dividend to shore up demand underscore the mechanical limits on larger, equity‑funded bitcoin purchases for the moment. Bitcoin itself was trading in an elevated range (near the high‑$70,000s) during recent buys, which can widen the divergence between bitcoin spot gains and any re‑rating of a bitcoin‑heavy corporate equity. In that environment, a paired ETF-long / option‑hedge construct can produce asymmetric outcomes: the ETF long retains exposure to spot bitcoin appreciation while the put on MSTR protects (or profits) if the market re‑prices the company toward its bitcoin backing.
- Bitcoin ETF total exposure: $96 million
- ARK 21Shares position: ~$72.6 million
- iShares Bitcoin Trust position: ~$23.4 million
- Bitwise Solana Staking ETF: ~$4.3 million
- Put option on MicroStrategy (notional/market value disclosed): ~$184.6 million
Read Our Expert Analysis
Create an account or login for free to unlock our expert analysis and key takeaways for this development.
By continuing, you agree to receive marketing communications and our weekly newsletter. You can opt-out at any time.
Recommended for you

U.S.: MicroStrategy Signals Fresh Bitcoin Buy as Equity and Preferred Shares Come Under Pressure
MicroStrategy’s chairman signaled another weekend cue that the company purchased additional bitcoin, adding to a substantial year-to-date accumulation. The stock slid about 6% over the week and the company’s perpetual preferred trades below par, limiting near-term capital raises tied to at‑the‑market programs.
Options Surge Around BlackRock Bitcoin ETF Exposes Concentration and Leverage Risks
Options tied to BlackRock’s spot bitcoin ETF saw an extraordinary spike during a steep sell-off, with volume and premiums large enough to influence intraday liquidity. The episode unfolded against broader market fragility—large ETF redemptions, depleted stablecoin liquidity and concentrated long liquidations—which together intensified the transmission of derivatives stress into the underlying ETF and spot bitcoin.
U.S. Bitcoin ETF Holders Sit Deeply Underwater as Outflows Accelerate
A sharp Bitcoin pullback has left many U.S. spot-ETF investors with substantial unrealized losses, increasing the risk they redeem shares and force additional BTC selling. Large same‑day outflows, shrinking stablecoin cushions and tactical liquidity interventions by major exchanges have momentarily eased extreme moves but underscore brittle market plumbing and persistent liquidity risk.

Sygnum and Starboard Secure 750+ BTC for Market‑Neutral Bitcoin Yield Fund
Sygnum Bank and Starboard Digital have attracted over 750 bitcoin (roughly $65 million) to a Cayman-domiciled fund that seeks steady BTC‑denominated income rather than capital gains. The vehicle reported an 8.9% annualized net return in its first full quarter and targets 8–10% per year by exploiting price differentials between spot and derivatives markets.

BlackRock digital assets head warns leverage-driven derivatives are threatening bitcoin’s institutional narrative
BlackRock’s head of digital assets, Robert Mitchnick, said concentrated leverage in derivatives — notably perpetual futures and options — is producing outsized short-term swings that could undermine bitcoin’s appeal to conservative institutional allocators. While IBIT saw only 0.2% weekly redemptions, recent market episodes show large options volumes, sizable same‑day ETF outflows and reduced on‑exchange stablecoin depth that together magnify liquidation cascades.

Danske Bank adds three regulated Bitcoin and Ether ETPs to its trading platforms
Danske Bank will let retail customers buy three exchange-traded products tracking Bitcoin and Ether via its eBanking and Mobile Banking channels, using ETPs from BlackRock and WisdomTree under MiFID investor protections. The move mirrors a broader European trend — some banks route demand into third‑party ETPs while others build internal custody — and comes amid MiCA-driven regulatory clarity and intensified supervisory focus on suitability and operational readiness.

Kevin O'Leary awarded $2.8M; Harvard trims Bitcoin ETF stake as crypto ETP outflows accelerate
A U.S. federal judge granted Kevin O'Leary $2.8 million after Ben 'BitBoy' Armstrong failed to defend against defamatory social-media claims, intensifying Armstrong's legal and liquidity stress. Concurrently, institutional flows show strain: Harvard cut its BlackRock IBIT position by 21% while global crypto ETPs suffered $3.7 billion of redemptions last month.

Major exchanges step in as bitcoin sell-off forces emergency market measures
A sharp intraday crypto sell-off prompted coordinated interventions from major market participants, led by Binance converting its user-protection reserve into bitcoin and pledging buybacks if the fund slips below a set threshold. The moves came amid heavy ETF redemptions, large derivatives liquidations and thinner stablecoin cushions, highlighting that tactical support may only blunt — not solve — broader liquidity and structural pressures.